CoinYQ Dossier

BEAM: a guild token that became a chain’s fuel

The MC migration made BEAM the shared unit for gas and governance; Horizon later opened permissionless validation through staked BEAM. Each MC became one hundred BEAM, but aligning the brand did not erase bridges, Safe-controlled upgrades or the Foundation’s legal boundaries.

The wrong Beam has a different genesis

The asset under CoinGecko’s beam-2 ID is the BEAM contract at 0x62D0…bFcE and the native unit of chain 4337. It descends from Merit Circle’s gaming network.

The other Beam launched a Mimblewimble privacy chain in January 2019, has its own emission schedule and appears in CoinYQ’s privacy story. Matching names do not make its history relevant here.

Beam Network began as an Avalanche subnet and now calls itself a sovereign Avalanche L1. EVM compatibility lets the same token vocabulary travel, but each bridge representation has its own contract and custody path.

One token swallowed the old guild ticker

Merit Circle’s MIP-28 and MIP-29 replaced MC with BEAM at 1:100. Migration opened on 2023-10-26 and the official update kept a 2024-10-26 deadline.

The change transferred DAO governance utility and aligned gas, products and voting around BEAM. It was a governed redenomination, not 100-fold wealth creation.

The Ethereum token remains the canonical contract cited by Beam. Native BEAM pays every transaction on Beam Network, while wrapped and LayerZero forms handle other environments.

Horizon turned a subnet into staked infrastructure

Horizon changed the operating bargain: permissionless validators and delegators stake BEAM, while an ERC-721 Node Token is also required to operate a validator.

The live dashboard showed 457 validators and 2.14B BEAM staked at review. It simultaneously warned that reward claims were paused because of an Aethir exploit—evidence that live operations can diverge from evergreen docs.

Supply is a moving subtraction

Ethereum totalSupply() returned 58,470,184,687.32069 BEAM on 2026-09-05. That precise number is a dated chain reading, not a promise of a permanent maximum.

Beam says burns permanently remove units and lower both circulating and maximum total supply. Protocol fees may be routed to burn contracts, but configuration matters.

The distribution page also says burns and extended lockups changed the schedule and that more information is still to come. A current allocation table cannot be reconstructed responsibly from the old MC plan alone.

Voting beside, not inside, the Foundation

BEAM votes can change specified protocol settings and place checks on DAO-adjacent entities. The Constitution and governing documents are the map; a token balance is not unrestricted command authority.

Beam Foundation is a memberless Cayman non-profit, so it has no shareholders and cannot distribute dividends. Tokenholders are expressly not its managers or controllers, though defined veto, co-approval and enforcement mechanisms can hold it accountable.

Beam Interface, another Cayman entity, operates the sites. Its terms distinguish those interfaces from public chains and contracts and disclaim custody, brokerage and fiduciary roles.

What BEAM can—and cannot—claim

LayerZero’s Ethereum proxy OFT and Beam-side LZBEAM move value across domains. The bridge repository supports upgradeable patterns, making endpoint settings, upgrade keys and message verification part of the risk.

ValidatorManager and StakingManager are also proxies: maintainers document upgrades through ProxyAdmin calls prepared in the Beam Safe. On-chain permission review therefore matters alongside validator count.

BEAM grants gas use, staking/delegation and governance participation. It does not grant Foundation shares, direct treasury ownership, guaranteed rewards or redemption against Beam Interface or any other entity.

How the project changed

  1. 2023-04-18
    Beam announced

    Merit Circle introduced its gaming network plan.

  2. 2023-10-24
    Public network launch

    Beam opened the network and product suite publicly.

  3. 2023-10-26
    MC migration begins

    The 1:100 MC-to-BEAM window opened.

  4. 2024-10-26
    Migration deadline

    The approved migration window reached its deadline.

  5. 2025-04-10
    Interface terms updated

    Beam Interface documented the PoS and legal boundaries.

  6. 2025
    Horizon operation

    PoS validators, delegation and Node Tokens became the live security model.

Evidence and primary sources

Last evidence review: 2026-09-05

What is Beam?

Beam (BEAM) is an EVM-compatible Avalanche L1, chain ID 4337, built from the Merit Circle gaming ecosystem and now positioned for broader frontier technology. Its canonical Ethereum token is 0x62D0A8458eD7719FDAF978fe5929C6D342B0bFcE. It is not the privacy-focused Beam blockchain and coin launched in 2019.

What problem does Beam solve?

Beam gives games and consumer apps a dedicated execution environment, sponsored-account tooling, marketplaces and fast settlement. The design shifts some complexity into validator staking, Node Tokens, interface services and bridges, which users must evaluate separately.

How does Beam work?

BEAM pays native gas. After Horizon, validators stake BEAM and holders can delegate BEAM to them; operating a validator additionally requires an ERC-721 Node Token. Potential rewards can come from transaction fees, protocol fees and grants. Governance handles mutable protocol features and checks on Foundation entities. LayerZero carries representations across chains, while upgradeable bridge and staking proxies retain Safe-controlled change paths.

Key facts

  • Asset: gaming/frontier-tech BEAM; not Beam Privacy (Mimblewimble).
  • Ethereum contract: 0x62D0A8458eD7719FDAF978fe5929C6D342B0bFcE; Beam chain ID: 4337.
  • MC migrated at 1:100 beginning 2023-10-26; deadline was 2024-10-26.
  • Horizon introduced PoS validators, delegation and Node Token participation.
  • On 2026-09-05, Ethereum totalSupply was 58,470,184,687.32069 BEAM.
  • Burns reduce circulating and maximum supply; the complete current emission schedule is not yet published.
  • Bridge and staking managers include upgradeable, Safe-administered contracts.
  • Governance checks the memberless Foundation but does not make tokenholders its managers or shareholders.

Official links

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Related coins

Frequently asked questions

Which Beam is this?

The BEAM associated with Merit Circle and Beam Network, not the 2019 Mimblewimble privacy coin.

What happened to MC?

Governance approved a 1 MC to 100 BEAM migration that began on 2023-10-26.

What secures Beam?

After Horizon, validators stake BEAM and holders can delegate BEAM to them. Operating a validator additionally requires an ERC-721 Node Token; delegating BEAM does not itself mean operating a node. Beam’s Avalanche L1 validator contracts govern participation.

Is supply capped at 58.47B?

That was the live Ethereum totalSupply on 2026-09-05. Burns lower supply, while the official distribution page says the full revised schedule is still pending.

Does BEAM own the Foundation treasury?

No. Governance provides specified checks, but the memberless Cayman Foundation has no shareholders and tokenholders do not manage it.

External trackers

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