Derive accounts are ERC-721 subaccounts holding collateral and positions. Risk managers calculate margin, assets encode options and perpetuals, and a security module absorbs insolvent debt. Governance-set parameters and posted oracle inputs determine margin and liquidation. The exchange's centralized limit orderbook matches signed orders, then the protocol verifies and settles the result on Derive Chain.
Staking converts DRV to non-transferable stDRV. Two current official pages disagree: the Token page says a seven-day unlock and 100,000 weekly stDRV rewards, while the Staking Rewards page says 28 days and 250,000 per week; both retain a 20% instant-exit penalty. Proposal and voting power can be delegated, and every reward figure is stated as changeable. Current documentation reports 1.5 billion DRV, above the original one-billion launch design. A 2025 proposal sought authorization for another 500 million; the proposal page alone does not establish the date of approval or execution. Rewards and buyback percentages are governance policies, not fixed contractual dividends.
Control is layered. Governance uses timelocks and retains a guardian multisig cancellation power; Derive Trading Co operates the matcher; Conduit adds DAO-approved deployers to the sequencer whitelist; Block Scholes provides oracle data. Ethereum DRV is an EIP-1967 proxy pointing to verified DeriveOFT implementation 0x4909…81b8. On 2026-09-05, OFT configuration ownership resolved to a Safe with five owner addresses and a threshold of three signatures, while the immutable ProxyAdmin owner read as the zero address, making that observed Ethereum implementation-upgrade path appear disabled. This does not map every bridge, rollup or protocol admin.